| Rising production costs and fierce competition is | | | | correct nozzle, but payback can probably be |
| resulting in manufacturing companies looking at all | | | | counted in months and in some case weeks. |
| aspects of savings, especially energy savings. | | | | As an ongoing maintenance program, substantial |
| Spray nozzles of the right specification can lead to | | | | savings will be made by regular inspection and |
| significant savings in both energy and raw | | | | maintenance of the spray operation and possible |
| materials. | | | | replacement when nozzles become worn, through |
| One of the overlooked areas is the use of the | | | | blockages, corrosion, wear and accidental damage |
| correct spray nozzle. Whilst frequently ignored in | | | | Regular maintenance of the spray nozzles must |
| the manufacturing process, it is often this item of | | | | be undertaken to ensure the nozzles have |
| equipment that is the most important. Header | | | | optimum spray performance. |
| tanks, pumps sophisticated controls, pipe work | | | | All nozzle configurations should be analysed on a |
| are all immaterial if the spray nozzle "at the sharp | | | | regular basis to ensure that the spray pattern, |
| end" is not delivering the right amount of fluid | | | | flow and operating pressure cannot be improved |
| (flow rate) at the correct spray angle and with | | | | upon, possibly with new nozzle technology, or the |
| the right spray pattern. This can lead to excessive | | | | fact that the application process has not changed. |
| wear on the pumps and ancillary equipment | | | | The latter being the case then a new specification |
| resulting in higher energy consumption and related | | | | should be sought. |
| costs. | | | | As well as energy savings, raw material savings |
| The phrase it sprays, is often used, but how | | | | must also be taken into consideration and it is |
| effectively is often not considered. | | | | feasible to experience water reduction of up to |
| In addition to these more obvious savings there | | | | 40% in certain industries and spray nozzle |
| are a many "hidden" savings to be made. | | | | applications. |
| Expensive down time and failed equipment could | | | | Also to be taken into consideration must be the |
| be contributed to poor nozzle performance. | | | | application where the spray fluid is not water, but |
| Production lines designed to operate continuously | | | | more expensive chemicals or fluids. With correct |
| are expensive items if shut down owing to badly | | | | nozzle design even greater savings may be |
| performing spray nozzles and this failure could | | | | achieved. |
| affect the total production plant with the resulting | | | | Energy savings can be made in pump operation |
| unsuccessful distribution to customers, which in | | | | and it some case it is possible to reduce the |
| turn may affect their production. | | | | number of pressure pumps, thereby saving |
| All this from the wrong or poor performing spray | | | | considerable operating costs and associated |
| nozzle!! | | | | maintenance cost. |
| The correct spray configuration is essential to | | | | To summarise, energy savings, raw material |
| maximise the spraying operation and continuous | | | | savings and a reduction in the wear and tear of |
| spray nozzle development will lead to greater | | | | other equipment can all be experienced if the |
| beneficial savings. | | | | correct spray nozzle is specified. |
| In addition, the wrong or worn out spray nozzle | | | | The specification must include nozzle material, |
| will eventually lead to poor finished products and | | | | spray angle, spray pattern, flow and pressure. |
| possible rejection of expensive products. This | | | | With all these set correctly a regular maintenance |
| could result in extra production to make good | | | | programme should be undertaken. With the |
| these shortfalls, with the resulting increase in | | | | correct specification and maintenance schedule |
| energy costs. All this will reduce profit margins. | | | | then energy and raw material savings can be |
| Initial investment will be required to introduce the | | | | expected. |