How Does Solar Energy Work? - Info on Solar Energy

In this article I will briefly explain all the main- Indirect Energy - this involves multiple steps to
aspect of solar power, including: The Solarturn the sunlight into useable energy. A very
Thermal Method, The Photovoltaic Process, Directextreme example of this is photosynthesis in
& Indirect Energy, Active & Passiveplants, which over billions of years eventually turns
Systems, and lastly, Focus Types.into coal which we can use to fuel coal power
The Solar Thermal Methodgenerators.
With this method, solar panels collect heat fromActive & Passive Systems
the sun and use this directly to generate heat.- Passive - this uses no active process to use the
This is commonly used for things like swimmingpower of the sun. For example, sunlight through
pools or heating buildings. The typical way thisthe glass of a greenhouse to keep it warm for
works is by having tubing circulating water whichplants to grow.
gets warmed up by the sun rays on the solar- Active - this involves using other energy to
panels.make use of the sun's energy. For example, the
The Photovoltaic Processuse of electric pumps when using solar energy to
This process involves creating electricity from theheat water.
sun's power. Solar cells contain silicon-basedFocus Types
material to absorb the light from the sun (as- Point Focus - using a dish to concentrate the
opposed to absorbing the warmth, which the solarsunlight into one point, where there is a dense
thermal method does). The solar energy excitescluster of solar cells.
the solar cell's electrons, producing electricity.- Line Focus - similar to point focus, but using a
Direct & Indirect Energyline of mirrors or a trough shaped dish to focus
- Direct Energy - this involves using only one stepthe light.
to generate the useable energy. For example,- Non-focus - the use of diffuse sunlight. For
sunlight strikes a solar cell and electricity isexample, solar thermal panels.
generated immediately.