How to Create Deck Water Features

One of the best ways to improve the aestheticextremely well on upper story decks since their
appeal of an outdoor living space is to create aweight is supported by the wall and not the deck
great deck water feature. The gentle splashesfloor. In addition, since the supporting wall shelters
and trickles as well as the sparkle of movingthese features, water overspray is rarely a
water will make the deck seem like a world apart.problem. Of course wall mounted fountains require
A shallow reflecting pond with its glassy surfacean electrical power source to run the pump that
acts as a natural mirror and creates a calming andrecirculates the water. It's usually quite simple for
contemplative setting. The sound of splashingan electrician to install an outdoor outlet without
water soothes and cheers those around it. Theredisturbing deck flooring.
are many design possibilities from shaping aRunning a pump without enough water can
peaceful and elegant reflecting pond with brick todamage any pump. Therefore the water in a
having a contractor or landscape designer pour afreestanding or wall mounted fountain must be
concrete base for a koi pond filled with waterreplenished during dry hot weather because of
based plants. Moving water plays with light byevaporation. All it takes is simply pouring water
catching it, refracting it and casting it about.into the basin to top up the supply.
Fountainheads can be used to spurt basic patternsLarge water features that have a water source
such as multilevel tiers, glassy mushrooms,are best controlled by a float valve which
gurgling bubbles and simple streams of waterautomatically monitors the water level so that the
from a spitter. Some fountainheads offer apool is always full. It allows for water to be turned
combination of patterns.on when the level falls below a preset mark and
Installing a water feature can be as simple asshuts it off when the fountain is refilled. The
setting up a small pond using a rigid liner orinstallation of a float valve requires extra cost but
forming the base of the pond with a flexible liner.makes regular maintenance much simpler.
Small earth berms, rocks, landscape timbers orTo mask unpleasant sounds such as traffic or air
materials native to the region can be used toconditioning units it takes only a moderate volume
camouflage the edge of the liner. Keep the poolof moving water to do the trick. Even the
edges irregular so that it appears that the watersmallest trickle or drip can buffer noises from the
has cut its own channel through the soil. Wateroutside world. Too much water moving too
plants can be set around the pond edges to add aquickly may necessitate adjusting the flow valve
more natural effect.on the submersible pump in order to reduce the
All water features share one mandatory guideline.flow and soften the sound to an ideal level.
The water has to be aerated. Any kind ofPeriodically it will be necessary to drain the pond
stagnant water is a breeding ground forfor cleaning and maintenance as well as for
mosquitoes, anaerobic bacteria which smells andwinterizing. With a small pond or fountain it is
algae. It also collects debris and silt. Watersimply a matter of bailing the water by hand. A
splashing out of a fountain or spilling over thedrain valve and drain line that empty into a storm
edge of a waterfall picks up air which helps it tosystem or natural area can be installed for a
stay fresh and sparkling.larger pond. In areas where the pond freezes solid
The installation of a submersible pump thatit is wise to remove the pump and store it in a
recirculates the water will keep it moving, sendingbucket of water inside the house where it will not
it out of a fountainhead, forcing it to the top of afreeze. Once a pump has been used it is vitally
waterfall or simply flowing back and forth within aimportant to keep it wet so that the inner seal
pool. Submersible pumps operate underwater indoes not dry out and shrink.
order for it not to pump air and burn out theAdding a water feature to an existing deck is
motor. The intake filters of the pump must becertainly possible and is most easily done with
cleaned to prevent clogging by debris. Simplyground level types. It will be necessary to cut
skimming the surface of the pond to removethrough the decking, perhaps alter some of the
floating debris and setting the pump on a stone orframing below, excavate beneath the deck and
brick on the bottom of the pond can go alonginsert a preformed liner. It is very important that
way to keeping the submersible pump workingthe bottom and the sides of the liner are
effeciently.completely supported. Then it is simply a matter
Liners, submersible pumps and fountainheads areof completing the steps mentioned before about
widely available at home improvement centers,making electrical connections and possibly a water
nurseries and aquatic specialy shops. It is wise toconnection to the new water feature.
consult with the experts there to select the rightThe simple application of practical design
materials for the water feature and ensure thattechniques and a little imagination can allow
everything is correctly sized for the volume ofhomeowners to add a dramatic touch to to a
water.new or existing outdoor living space by the
Wall mounted fountains catch water inaddition of a deck water feature.
prefabricated decorative basins. They work