Plan Before You Buy a Sump Pump

How big is your sump pump pit? Get thevolume of water per minute or hour the sump
yardstick or tape measure out and measure thepump move out of the pit at that height. The
pit diameter and depth. Not all sump pumps aregreater the horse power the greater the water it
the same diameter. Tether floats require thecan pump in a specific period of time.
widest diameter sized pit. It is smart to select aWhat kind of weight is required? Thermoplastic
size that will still allow room for a battery backupweighs less than cast iron. The heavier the pump
sump pump.the more durable and capable it is of working
How long of a power cord will be needed?hard. Determine if the pump be required to run
Measure the distance from the sump pump covercontinuously during heavy rain storms and hours
to the electrical outlet. Add at least 24 inches.thereafter.
Each pump should not be plugged into anWhat about the construction material? Cast iron
extension cord. In fact, each should have its owncorrodes. An epoxy coating deters the corrosion
electrical outlet.process. Stainless steel resists corrosion and is
Will you install it yourself or hire a plumber? Manydurable. What material is used for the pump
plumbers will only install specific brands.housing, impeller shaft, volute and screws and
Is there potential that particles, solids or sludge willbolts? Not all pumps use the same materials. Glass
be found in the water coming into the pit orreinforced carbonate is stronger than
emerge from the pit itself? Not all pumps handlepoly-carbonate.
solids or small particles. Not all pumps are built soHow much do you want to save on your electric
the float switch mechanism does not end up beingbill? The amount of amps used per pump varies.
obstructed.Some pumps use 2.7; others use 10.7. The
What is the diameter of the discharge port? Wrapdifference can be as much as $78 per year.
a tape measure or string around the pipe to getDo you want to replace parts yourself? The most
the circumference. Divide the circumference byprevalent sump pump failure is the float-switch.
3.14. This will give you the diameter of theThe entire pump must be raised from the pit to
discharge port if the port has the same size pipereplace the switch for many pumps. There are
on each end. Some come with a garden hose sizesome however that have a float-switch external
adapter, 1 1/4" or 1 ½" or even 2".to the pump so only the switch cage needs to be
What will the lift be - the height the water will beremoved from the pit for replacement.
raised from the pump to the highest point toDoes the sump pump have a warranty?
where it is pumped out? Measure it. Check theWarranties vary by manufacturer and pump size.