Review of Aquarium (& Pond) Power Head Pumps

No to pick on (mentioned them in an earlier postmaintained. These pumps are also not adjustable
in Fish as Pets), however after an email form ain their flow
hobbyist about aquarium power heads/pumps I*Maxi Jet Power heads; I will have to agree the
thought I would investigate what is being said inmost with on their assessment of these pumps.
reviews and stumbled across an article with theThey are reliable and economical and start back
reviews of five different power heads.up easily even when used as wave makers.
Either they are from another planet or I must liveHowever they do have their cons and that is
in a parallel universe!they have poor head pressure and are not very
First they left off the list two of the bestversatile (unlike the Via Aqua, ReSun, and Rio
aquarium and pond power head/ water pumpspimps) as they are only power heads and nothing
then their reviews were quite contrary to mymore.
extensive experience with these pumps in literally*Penguin Power Heads; I do not generally agree
100s if not thousands of aquariums over thewith assessment by on these power heads.
years in my aquarium maintenance business.Although they do have a neat feature with the
Here are six pumps I will review (includingreverse flow power head for UG filters (which
refutations of their comments):are not very common anymore though), the
*ReSun; this pump (power head) was totally leftother nice feature is the adjustable flow feature.
off their list, although not as well known in theHowever nice these features are these power
USA/Canada they are very popular in Asia andheads have a poor track record for reliability,
Australia. ReSun has some sizes such as the #6they have very poor head pressure, and do not
that are quite capable for very “mucky”re-start well after the pumps have been in
pond environments and yet operate very well.service for a while (in applications such as wave
The stainless steel coated impellers along with themakers).
ceramic shafts found on the larger models) are*Hagen Aqua Clear Power Heads; this pump is
extremely durable and almost never fail.also over rated by in my extensive experience
These pumps are very reliable and start upwith them. I have used more Aqua Clear power
without a problem; they also have very excellentheads than ANY other (including the Via Aqua
head pressure (in fact among the best)! ReSunpumps I now generally recommend). When these
pumps can be submersed or place in line.power heads first came out they were industry
The models 3A, 5, and 6 are awesome in heavyleaders in design, however they are of 1980s
duty applications such as ponds or very largetechnology IMO and although they are better than
aquariums where high flow and head pressure arePenguins in reliability and head pressure, they still
necessary (as well as ability to deal with largewould stop and not re-start in many of my
amounts of particulates in the water).applications when power was even briefly
About the only con is that with their heavy dutyinterrupted, making them a poor choice for wave
construction, these pumps can be somewhatmaker applications. Aqua Clear power heads also
noisier than some others (although still not baddo not handle high organic/debris loads well and
here either). ReSun power heads are also not asneed more maintenance than the Rios that
adjustable in flow as some other power heads,claimed needed!
but this a minor inconvenience IMO.Bottom line with Aqua Clear power heads is that
*Via Aqua; ; this is a real workhorse line of pumpsthey are reasonable “retro” pumps, but
that is VERY widely used in the professionalcertainly NOT the latest in technology!
aquarium maintenance community yet did not*ZooMed Power Sweep; even though I sold these
even get mentioned by (go figure!). These pumpsin my business, I rarely recommended them.
in the power head line (not the basic line) alsoThey are basically a gimmicky power head with
have ceramic shafts and very durablepoor head pressure and low output. They are not
construction. Via Aqua pumps (along with ReSun)real durable and the “sweeping” directional
can be used in sumps or as a power head andoutput feature is run by cheap plastic gears that
have excellent head pressure. The Via Aquaoften fail. These pumps do not handle high bio
power head line (such as the VA 1300) can beloads well and are best used in small aquariums or
submersed or used in line which adds to versatilitybetter vivariums where not much is asked of
that not all pumps can match. For Aquariumthem.
sumps (usually in marine applications) the Via AquaSUMMARY:
2600 and 3300 are unsurpassed in usefulness.I have had persons also ask me why many
Again the only con is these pumps are a littlebrands such as Via Aqua are not as commonly
noisy, but only when used in line (they are a littleavailable as Hagen and does that make them of
quieter than the ReSun line when submersed). Vialower quality as no one really wants them?
Aqua power heads (as with ReSun and Rio) areThe answer is quite simple; Hagen is sold through
also not as adjustable in flows as some othera larger network of mainline Pet Store distributors
power heads, but this a minor inconvenience IMO.(although they are now transitioning to their own
This inconvenience is more than made up for inin house distribution system). This system
versatility! I will also admit to a couple of modelspromotes an all or nothing approach to marketing
by Via Aqua that I not recommend due to lesstheir products basically meaning you carry the
than desirable durability and these are the 2300whole line (good and bad) or not get discounts or
and 4900.even sell anything at all. This marketing system
*Rio (by Taam); although no longer a preferredhas been very successful (not to mention slick
pump by me as the person who founded Riopackaging), however this does not mean a better
started Via Aqua and improved on some of itsproduct.
problems. These are still excellent pumps IMO andVia Aqua (among many other high end brands)
although I partly agree with with theirdoes not sell through traditional marketing
assessment, I think they go overboard with theirdistribution methods and systems, rather it sells
comments as to high maintenance. Rio powermany high end Marine fish importers and similar
heads are very powerful with excellent headwithout all the expensive marketing gimmicks. This
pressure (depending on the model).in particular places their products in the hands of
The cons are the impeller (although very durable),Aquarium Maintenance Professionals who do not
seem to have problems in environmentscare about slick marketing or whether it is the
(especially ponds or dirty aquariums) that have afad, rather whether it works or not which is why
lot of debris and organics in the water column.Via Aqua and many other similar high end
However they still are very good at starting upcompanies choose to sell this way.
when used as wave makers and are properly