Successful Rural Living - Water System Part 1

Original Systemvery low pressure is MUCH better than trying to
When we bought our rural property in 2000, theuse a pump to build up a 35-50 PSI dozens of
water system needed some serious help. Thetimes a day to charge a pressure tank.
previous owners had purchased a Culligan waterAs a side note, our well is not a great producer.
conditioner that did not use salt, but used a dosingThe well pump will run from sixty to ninety
pump which injected a bleach solution into theminutes (depending on how much water is in the
water when the well pump was running. The well300 foot well) until all the water is pumped out.
water had lots of iron and a horrible sulfur smell. ItWhen all the water has been pumped out, the
was nasty! The iron in the water was oxidized bywell pump spins fast and draws more power. Our
the bleach and fell out of suspension where it wasno load pump sensor sees the increased load of
filtered out. At least that was the theory. Not onlythe pump and shuts the pump down for ninety
did we find this pump had an ongoing problemminutes. This hour and a half off period allows the
with leaks (bleach has a nasty habit of eatingwell to "recharge" with water. At the end of the
rubber seals), but the tank needed to be regularlyninety minutes, if the water storage tank is not
refilled with many gallons of grocery store bleach,full, the controller will turn the pump back on to
then mixed with water. This was a dumb, highcontinue the filling.
maintenance system... and whether it worked orHow long the pumps last depends on a lot of
not, my wife and I REALLY did not like the ideathings, but they should last 7-10 years. Our last
of having that nasty tasting chlorine in our water.pump survived as many as 13 years (the date of
I don't know which was worse, the chlorine tastemanufacture was stamped on the pump). The
or the rotten egg smell. Blah!system was not used much by the former
owners, so we believe that is what made it last
Water Storage & Pumpsas long as it did. Because of the way we set up
We looked at the problem and decided toour current system, we hope to get 15-20 years
overhaul the entire water system. The first thingout of this current pump... even with our growing
we did was to install a 2500 gallon above-groundpopulation. To boost our water storage capacity,
water storage tank. Once the tank was full, theand further save the pump, we added a second
well pump turned off... and stayed off until thestorage tank for a total of 5000 gallons. We
tank level dropped considerably. By themselves,replaced the pressure tank with a new unit (the
well pumps are very expensive... never mind theold one was leaking internally) and added a
labor to install one. Well pumps are quite happyseparate booster pump motor to maintain
when they are running, but really do not likepressure in the system. After we pulled the old
on-off cycling. The very best way to make thesepressure tank, my son Jacob snatched it from
guys last is to minimize the load on them (thethe scrap metal pile and went to work turning it
"head" pressure) and have them run until the tankinto a deer feeder. Way to go, Jacob!
is full. Pumping water into a storage tank under