What is Involved in Building an Outdoor Goldfish Pond?

With a little ingenuity and effort, you can build thattogether with tape. Its function is to help keep
goldfish pond outdoors that you always wantedthe pond liner in place. After you've got the
right in your own backyard. All you need to do isunderlayment where you want it, it's time to add
gather together a few buddies to help you and athe rubber pond liner. Put it into the hole and
cooler of cold drinks, and it's a project you canposition it where you want it. Then smooth out
often do in a day. Supplies you will need for theany folds you can. Don't worry if a few folds
project include: shovels, a pond liner &remain. You can iron those out later.
underlayment, a rope, coping stones andAfter the liner is in place, it's time for the real fun
decorations, plants, a recirculating pump, and ato begin. Now's the time to add the waterfalls,
filter system.and streams. You need to place them to flow
There are several different choices available fordirectly into the pond. The pond liner should rest
your "goldfish-pond-in-a-day project. The firstagainst the pond filter. Secure a stone to the liner
things you'll need to do is choose a site for yourusing mortar or expandable foam. This will serve
pond. Here are some tips for where to place youras a deterrent to the water flow and cause it to
pond.cascade over the top of the stone. Automatic
* The site should be near your home or anotherwaterfall!
power supply.At this point, all systems should be go. Using the
* It shouldn't be at the bottom of a slope,instructions provided with the materials, hook the
because of possible chemical runoff from gardensliner to the skimmer and put all of the pipes into
and lawns.the proper position.
* The site should get at least four hours of sunThis final step in building your pond is to decorate
each day. Keep away from shady areas.it to look the way you want it to. You can use
* It's better to stay away from trees altogether.coping stones to make an outline around the pond.
Leaves and debris falling from a tree are going toLay them slightly higher than the edge of the
clog your pond and cause you a lot morewater, and carefully tuck all ends of the pond liner
maintenance.behind them so that it doesn't show. You can just
Now that you've found the perfect location, youlay the stones if you feel they are heavy and
need to decide what size and shape your goldfishstable. Otherwise, add a little mortar to keep
pond is going to be. You need to make the pondeverything in place.
large enough so that the goldfish have room toMake everything look as natural as you can. Add
swim around. You'll want to plan some differentsome shrubs around the edges, but not enough
depths in your pond, just like there are in pools inthat they will obscure your view of the pond
nature. This makes for a more natural look andonce they grow. Save plants to add later after
feel.the water is in the pond. You can even make a
If you live in a mild to moderate climate, youmini-beach by adding cobblestone and gravel.
should make your pond at least two feet deep. InFill the pond with water to within a few inches of
colder climates the pond needs to be deeper. Youthe top. Make any adjustments that are needed.
need to make sure that your goldfish have atDuring the time the pond is filling, you can add or
least 12-16" of water space to live in below whereremove wrinkles as necessary in order to
the ice will freeze during the winter.everything look nice. You also should add a
Digging the pond is the hardest part of thedechlorinator which will remove the chlorine from
project, and you'll be glad you invited your friendsthe water.
to help. Lay out the shape you want, and handAdd the gravel and plant root plants into it. Put in
out the shovels. You're not just digging a hole,the plants immediately after you fill the pond. In
though. Around the outside edge of the goldfishyour plantings, be sure to plant plenty of
pond there needs to be a ledge that isAnacharis, a plant which acts like a filter and fights
approximately one foot wide and one foot deep.algae. Water lilies are also nice, because they
You also need to dig a slope towards one endprovide shade for the fish. Finally, and this may
that will accommodate your waterfall.sound funny to you, add packaged bacteria to the
The final step in your prep work is to position thepond and filter.
external pond filters and optional pond skimmers.Wait several weeks for your pond to season
They need to be placed and leveled. Dig a ditchbefore adding fish. The pond needs to develop
from the skimmer to the external pond pump asthe right balance of bacteria and nutrients the fish
well as one from the pump to the waterfall.will need in order to survive. When time is up,
The first thing you'll add to the hole you preparedintroduce your fish to the water, and your
is pond underlayment. Underlayment is a lininggoldfish pond will be ready for you to enjoy.
material that you can cut to fit and even piece