Wood Sanding Tips for a Smooth Finish

For projects such as staining or refinishing woodpiece. These scratches will be smoothed when
furniture, a quality sanding job will significantlyyou follow up with finer grit sandpaper.
contribute to the workmanship of the final piece.Don’t rush
To achieve the best results, wood should be asSince a good sanding job can be tedious, you
smooth as possible before paint or stain is applied.may feel the temptation to rush through it.
Adhering to these sanding best practices will putThough sanding may not seem immediately
you on track to achieve a polished wood finish:gratifying, any imperfections that are missed
Sand with, not against the grainduring sanding can show through in the final piece.
Sanding against the grain can create deepTaking the time to do the job right will pay off
scratches that are difficult to remove. Thoughwith a beautiful smooth finish that serves as a
experienced woodworkers may sand against theuniform foundation for stain or paint.
grain in certain circumstances, they typically finishThere are many hand and power tools on the
by sanding with the grain to removemarket to make sanding easier. The tools that will
imperfections. As a general rule, always sand inwork best for your application depend on the
the same direction as the wood grain.magnitude of your project and what you are
Use progressively finer sandpapertrying to accomplish. Electric sanders can make
The appropriate sandpaper to use will depend onsanding large areas much quicker than sanding by
the project at hand, but in general, largerhand. Innovative new sanders such as the linear
imperfections like scratches and dings should besander Duplex LS 130 EQ from Festool tools
sanded out with coarser sandpaper before finalreduce the manual labor that is traditionally
touches are made. Scratches left by the coarseinvolved with sanding intricate details like tongue
sandpaper are to be expected, and areand groove joints.
acceptable as long as they are uniform across the