| When do you need to replace your lubricating oil? | | | | contributing to acid corrosion and oxidation of the |
| If you have | | | | oil, changing |
| a large quantity of lubricating oil to change, it is | | | | the chemical composition of the oil itself. |
| going to | | | | However, if the water |
| burn a hole in your pocket. So most plant | | | | content is below 0.5%, it can still be removed by |
| operators try to | | | | centrifugal |
| preserve the properties of the lubricating oil for | | | | purifiers.The total base number is especially |
| as long as | | | | needed for the cylinder liner |
| possible.One of the most important functions of | | | | lubrication of engines that run on poor quality fuel |
| lubricating oil is to | | | | with high |
| reduce the friction between the moving parts of | | | | sulphur content. The base additive is used to |
| machinery. But | | | | reduce the |
| there are other features to look at.When do you | | | | corrosive effects of the sulphuric acid fumes on |
| know that the oil needs to be changed? Below is | | | | the cylinder.With large diesel engine installations, |
| a | | | | the lubricating oils are |
| rough guide:1. Viscosity has changed by 10% | | | | continuously filtered and purified to reduce the |
| 2. Flash Point has dropped to 150 degree Celsius | | | | insoluble |
| 3. Water Content has reached 2% | | | | particles in the oil. Special strainers containing |
| 4. TBN, or Total Base Number has reduced by | | | | magnets are |
| 20% | | | | used to trap particles of carbon or iron particles. |
| 5. Insoluble Content has increased to 5% of the | | | | In large |
| oilDue to the oxidation of the oil when exposed to | | | | diesel engines, the carbon particles are |
| heat and oxygen, | | | | byproducts of combustion |
| the viscosity of the oil tend to reduce. With the | | | | while the iron particles comes from rubbing of |
| reduction of | | | | gears, cams or |
| viscosity, the film of oil between rubbing metal | | | | other parts where wear down still occur.The |
| surfaces | | | | presence of these particles interferes with the |
| becomes more difficult to maintain. This results in | | | | lubrication of |
| metal to | | | | bearings, most of which contain soft white-metal |
| metal contact, micro seizures that leads to | | | | coating. The |
| scuffing, abrasion | | | | particles can become embedded into the soft |
| and other damages.In large diesel engines, fuel oil | | | | metal and cause |
| from dripping injectors or | | | | abrasion of the metal parts.The contents of this |
| fuel pumps sometimes finds their way into the | | | | page are part of a page from my e-book |
| lubrication oil | | | | "General Engineering Knowledge Notes" that will |
| sump. This has the tendency to reduce the flash | | | | help candidates |
| point of the | | | | prepare for the Marine Certificate of |
| lubricating oil. In addition to reducing the viscosity | | | | Competency Examinations. |
| that is | | | | This e-book is available for FREE downloading at |
| detrimental to lubrication, this contamination with | | | | next time...Make "hard-to-find" Tools |
| fuel oil can | | | | "easy-to-find". You can only Produce |
| be quite dangerous. If there is a hotspot in any | | | | YOUR BEST with THE BEST!" Earn praises for a |
| of the rubbing | | | | job well done, |
| parts, this can lead to a crankcase | | | | only with the PROPER TOOLS! Locate |
| explosion.Water can also find its way into the | | | | Hard-to-Find Tools for your |
| lubricating oil from leaks | | | | garage and workshop. Good for Cars, Trucks, |
| in the cooling water system o-rings or gaskets. | | | | Cycles, Boats, and |
| In addition to | | | | Planes. |
| reducing the lubricating properties of the oil, the | | | | years of working experience in Marine, Facilities, |
| presence of | | | | Construction has given the author material for |
| water in the oil can give rise to bacteria or fungal | | | | writing e-books |
| growth, | | | | and articles related to engineering, and |
| which will quickly damage the oil properties as | | | | management. |
| well as | | | | |